We all eat, which means food policy touches individuals from every walk of life, from rural rancher to cubicle dweller and all that’s in between. This diversity is part of what makes the food movement so powerful. In our new op-ed series, we’re featuring voices from the culinary community to weigh in and express their personal positions on the food-system issues they’re most passionate about. Our first entry comes from chef Ann Cooper, a leading advocate for improving childhood nutrition and school food, who looks at the progress made during the Obama administration, and the promises and challenges of the years to come.
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We’ve heard so much about how the past eight years were very good to school food advocates. The Obamas were strong supporters of healthy kids and especially healthy school food. Some of their school food policy milestones include:
- The Healthy Hunger-Free Kids Act (HHFKA): arguably the most progressive set of guidelines since the inception of the national school lunch program (NSLP), this law improves access to, and the nutritional quality of, school breakfast, lunch, and snacks.
- Let’s Move!: a comprehensive initiative launched by the former First Lady Michelle Obama, this program is dedicated to solving the challenge of childhood obesity. Its sub-initiatives touch millions of children, helping to ensure they have access to healthy food and physical activity.
- Other food policies and partnerships: initiatives like the redesign of the Food Pyramid into “My Plate,” the update to the Nutrition Facts Label, the reestablishment of the White House Garden, and the creation of the National Farm to School Program have all promoted healthier food for kids.
So, what can we expect from this new administration?
The tide on healthy school food may very well be turning. The Child Nutrition Reauthorization (CNR) is already a year overdue and, signaling an aggressive stance, House Republicans have already proposed their version of the CNR. It would slash the Smart Snack Guidelines, slash the Community Eligibility Provision (which allows schools to serve children in high poverty areas free meals without all of the paperwork), allow schools to sell á la carte food like pizza and fries every day, and institute “block grant” funding for school meals. This means that instead of the current system, in which the federal government reimburses all meals served under NSLP, block grants would give states a fixed amount of money to pay for school food. The alternative funding proposal is exceedingly onerous for many reasons, the main one being that if the number of poor students in need of meals increases, the state would have no additional means to feed them.
But what is the new administration’s stance on CNR?
In all honesty, we don’t know yet. The proposed secretary of agriculture, former Governor Sonny Perdue, doesn’t have much of a public record on child nutrition or school lunch.
Here’s what I’d like the new administration to do in their first 100 days in support of healthy school food:
- Without further delay, pass the Senate’s January 2016 version of the CNR, which keeps almost all of the HHFKA guidelines intact.
- Work with Congress to allocate more funding for school meals, specifically towards food costs.
- Ensure that the proposed “block grant” pilot program for alternative school food funding does not move forward.
- Increase funding for building and renovating school kitchens so that more schools can cook from scratch.
- Increase funding and resources so that every school in the country can have a salad bar.
- Implement a funding program to assist schools in professional development for their school food service teams.
- Increase funding for farm-to-school programming and other food and nutrition education programs, including school gardens and cooking classes.
- Work with the secretaries of agriculture and education to ensure that food literacy becomes part of the core academic curriculum for all age levels.
School food has come so far in the past eight years, and these measures would support that momentum and propel us forward. I truly hope for the sake of our children that President Trump and his administration don’t try to “make school food great again” by undoing what’s been done. The lives of our children (and their children) may depend on it.
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Ann Cooper is a lauded author, chef, educator, public speaker, and advocate of healthy food for children. Learn more about her work and the Chef Ann Foundation.
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